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4MB RAM upgrade for C103414-001 Rev 1.1 (520/1040 STFM)

Upgrade your RAM from ST to Falcon.
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MaximilianM
Posts: 1
Joined: Sun Aug 30, 2026 12:49 pm

4MB RAM upgrade for C103414-001 Rev 1.1 (520/1040 STFM)

Post by MaximilianM »

Hi all,

I'm trying to find a viable 4MB RAM upgrade path for my STFM with a C103414-001 Rev 1.1 motherboard.

Board details:

8x NEC 424256-10 (256Kx4) DRAM in two banks (U3-U6, U10-U13) — fully populated, stock 1MB
MMU is marked C025912-38, in PLCC package, soldered directly to the board (not socketed)
Shifter (C025914-38A) is socketed
GLUE is C025915-38A (also visible, not yet checked if socketed)

I understand the standard plug-in kit (item #0035) requires a socketed MMU, which mine isn't — so that's not an option for me.

Since the MMU is a soldered PLCC and not the SMT (80-pin) variant either, I'm unsure which upgrade path applies to my board. Questions:

Is there a known-good way to add 4MB RAM to this specific board revision (C103414-001 Rev 1.1) with a soldered PLCC MMU?
If the DRAM-swap method (8x 1Mx4 DIP DRAM + A9 line + 33-ohm resistor to MMU) is the way to go, which physical pin on the PLCC MMU corresponds to what would be pin 64 on the DIP MMU package? The PLCC pin numbering obviously doesn't match the DIP pinout 1:1, so I want to get this right before I start soldering.
Has anyone here done this specific mod on a C103414-001 board with a PLCC MMU? Would love to see photos/wiring if so.

I'll attach a couple of photos of the board and the MMU area. Any pointers appreciated — thanks in advance!

(KI helped me with my bad english :-) )

IMG_9237.jpeg
IMG_9237.jpeg (569.73 KiB) Viewed 26 times
IMG_9236.jpeg
IMG_9236.jpeg (585.12 KiB) Viewed 26 times
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DoG
Posts: 1306
Joined: Sat Apr 07, 2018 12:26 pm

Re: 4MB RAM upgrade for C103414-001 Rev 1.1 (520/1040 STFM)

Post by DoG »

Desolder the old chip. Solder in new. The one I picked here is EDO and they have worked fine since I installed them. But it is not recommended.

The pads for A9 is not connected to anything on the motherboard so you need to connect all of them together. Solder a wire between all of pin 5 on the chips. I did it by going down on each memory bank and then solder it on to the 33 ohm resistor. Then heat shrink tubing over it. Both wire to resistor. Solder another wire on the other leg of the resistor to PLCC MMU pin 64. Heat shrink tubing on that too.

chips to use:
Manufacturer Chip code
Hitachi HM514400
Hyundai HY514400
LG/Goldstar GM71C4400
MicronTech MT4C4001
Mitsubishi M5M44400
NEC 424400
NPN NN514400
Oki Semiconductor M514400C
Samsung/SEC KM44C1000
Sharp LH6B4400K
Texas Instruments TMS44400
Toshiba TC514400
pinout.png
pinout.png (48.18 KiB) Viewed 13 times
mmu plcc.png
mmu plcc.png (173.44 KiB) Viewed 13 times
RAM soldered in.jpg
RAM soldered in.jpg (209.78 KiB) Viewed 13 times
MAD9 wire soldered top.jpg
MAD9 wire soldered top.jpg (399.03 KiB) Viewed 13 times
MAD9 wire soldered angle.jpg
MAD9 wire soldered angle.jpg (271.47 KiB) Viewed 13 times
MAD9 wire 1.jpg
MAD9 wire 1.jpg (210 KiB) Viewed 13 times
User avatar
DoG
Posts: 1306
Joined: Sat Apr 07, 2018 12:26 pm

Re: 4MB RAM upgrade for C103414-001 Rev 1.1 (520/1040 STFM)

Post by DoG »

I have even used PiStorm on this motherboard with the EDO chips.
C103414_PiStorm.jpg
C103414_PiStorm.jpg (301.04 KiB) Viewed 5 times
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