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Fake Chips and What’s Inside Them

Tool suggestions, soldering tips, general useful electronics knowhow.
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exxos
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Fake Chips and What’s Inside Them

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tOriman
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Re: Fake Chips and What’s Inside Them

Post by tOriman »

Hi,

This is common. If you see on the "old" chip lettering not made with paint but laser engraved in light brown like on this video - it could be a fake or "repainted". Next hint - all sold chips have same date code :) You can try some acetone on "paintings" too. The final examination should always be done under a good microscope after decapsulation.

tOri
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Re: Fake Chips and What’s Inside Them

Post by stephen_usher »

The trouble is the Chinese suppliers seem to love relabelling the chips, even if they're genuine, for some bizarre reason. So, just seeing them relabelled means nothing these days.
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ZX81->Spectrum->Memotech MTX->Sinclair QL->520STM->BBC Micro->TT030->PCs & Sun Workstations.
Added code to the MiNT kernel (still there the last time I checked) + put together MiNTOS.
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Re: Fake Chips and What’s Inside Them

Post by rubber_jonnie »

Saw a video on Curious Marc's channel a while back about heat decapping.

As @stephen_usher said though, sometimes relabelled chips are actually genuine, the vendors just decided to clean and re-label for vanity purposes, so it is harder to ID bad chips these days.
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800XL and 65XE both with Ultimate1MB,VBXL/XE & PokeyMax, SIDE3, SDrive Max, 2x 1010 cassette, 2x 1050 one with Happy mod, 3x 2600 Jr, 7800 and Lynx II
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Sbn31
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Re: Fake Chips and What’s Inside Them

Post by Sbn31 »

Hi, recently i ordered 10 multiplexer 74F257 ships on ali, they were all fake. They refund me easily but then I thought I was enough lucky that these ships didn't destroy my atari with some short circuits or wrong connexions.
So maybe to avoid destroying any device these fake ships are just made of metal pin inserted in plastic with nothing more.(sorry for my average english)

Screenshot_20260210-110248_AliExpress.jpg
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Re: Fake Chips and What’s Inside Them

Post by rubber_jonnie »

Sbn31 wrote: 10 Feb 2026 10:25 Hi, recently i ordered 10 multiplexer 74F257 ships on ali, they were all fake. They refund me easily but then I thought I was enough lucky that these ships didn't destroy my atari with some short circuits or wrong connexions.
So maybe to avoid destroying any device these fake ships are just made of metal pin inserted in plastic with nothing more.(sorry for my average english)
Often they are just ICs that are something else entirely but happen to have a common number of pins, so they relabel them so they are something more saleable.

Where did they come from BTW?
Collector of many retro things!
800XL and 65XE both with Ultimate1MB,VBXL/XE & PokeyMax, SIDE3, SDrive Max, 2x 1010 cassette, 2x 1050 one with Happy mod, 3x 2600 Jr, 7800 and Lynx II
Approx 20 STs, including a 520 STM, 520 STFMs, 3x Mega ST, MSTE & 2x 32 Mhz boosted STEs
Plus the rest, totalling around 50 machines including a QL, 3x BBC Model B, Electron, Spectrums, ZX81 etc...
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Re: Fake Chips and What’s Inside Them

Post by exxos »

Yeah never ever order parts from China unless you have absolutely no choice to take the gamble..

I purchased things like GAL chips, got 100, they seemed totally blank.. as in , no resistance whatsoever between any of the pins. There were just basically like a "shell" and no actual silicon inside them at all from what I could detect.. I could write a book on all the stuff.

Like I said before, buying things like the 030 CPUs, China used prices are not much cheaper than buying genuine NOS these days.
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Re: Fake Chips and What’s Inside Them

Post by rubber_jonnie »

exxos wrote: 10 Feb 2026 10:48 Yeah never ever order parts from China unless you have absolutely no choice to take the gamble..
When I was building my OSI 600D I bought RAM from Ali Express and aside from some DOA ICs I did pretty well. Someone else did the same from a different Ali Express supplier and had a terrible time with fails which could have been fakes for sure.

Your mileage may vary...
Collector of many retro things!
800XL and 65XE both with Ultimate1MB,VBXL/XE & PokeyMax, SIDE3, SDrive Max, 2x 1010 cassette, 2x 1050 one with Happy mod, 3x 2600 Jr, 7800 and Lynx II
Approx 20 STs, including a 520 STM, 520 STFMs, 3x Mega ST, MSTE & 2x 32 Mhz boosted STEs
Plus the rest, totalling around 50 machines including a QL, 3x BBC Model B, Electron, Spectrums, ZX81 etc...

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