rubber_jonnie wrote: 02 Mar 2023 10:27
Two things about the cartridge port:
- The STacy schematics found here: docs.dev-docs show it as being a standard ST cartridge port, no 12v present.
- If it had 12v, ST cartridges would not be compatible. Only 5v is present on the cartridge port of the STacy
A normal ST will run on just 5v. I don't know about the STacy, however the schematics show +5v, +12v, -12v and -20v, so it may need more than just 5v for the STacy, though that may be purely for the battery. I would temper that with the fact that the PSU details on the schematics show a 4 pin plug with 5v and 12v, so 5v alone may be fine.
BTW, not everyone will know what the RTL IC is, it would help if you could state the IC number from the stencil on the board. ICs usually have a 'U' prefix, so it'd be something like U20, U15 etc. This will help relate it to the schematics.
Also, with regards to 5v versus 5.1v, you also need to be sure the amperage matches what the STacy PSU can deliver from your bench PSU. I tend to set the current protection of my bench PSU low to begin with and adjust up in steps, and check for hot ICs as I do it, eventually getting up to the current the original PSU can deliver. If you don't have the correct amps set, then the power @5v won't be correct, but bumping it up to 5.1v may be enough to give you the correct power. It also may be enough to give you a response, but not enough to properly power on the machine.
I can confirm that the STacy does not use +12 Volts in the cartridge port. I can also confirm that all the Ataris I have at my disposal (ST, STE, Mega ST and Mega STE, to make comparisons), need exactly +5 Volts to work (even something less), except of course the serial port . So my STacy, which can only boot with a minimum of 5.1 Volts, is not good, especially since it has CMOS components that should require less current. I also specify that the bench power supply that I used to power the STacy, both as a replacement for the external power supply and used directly in the floppy connector, has a maximum capacity of 5 Ampere (it is set to maximum, so I have all the necessary power that the Stacy needs). So the problem, in my humble opinion, is not due to the power supply (either external or in the DC/DC module), but to something wrong with the motherboard. Also having an Atari Mega ST (surely working and I also know that it is very similar to the STacy), I measured (on my Atari Mega ST), with an oscilloscope P16 and P17 on the RP5C15 (U15) and I have exactly what I have on the STacy , therefore no signal on P16, but only on P17 (32000Hz). instead there is a difference on TP1 (circled in white near RP5C15): I have a 16KHz on the Mega ST, while on STacy I have a constant +5V. doing a diagnostic cartridge test it tells me the real time clock works on the Mega ST but not the STacy.
I don't know if TP1 is the same thing as pin P3 of the RP5C15, because the values are reflected in the respective systems.
So I'm wondering, could a non-functioning RP5C15 have a side effect of what I'm experiencing?
RP5C15 (U15)
IMG_8250.jpeg
Update:
I was reading Mega ST Service Manual, and it says that if there are problems with the Real Time Clock, it can be Bad clock chip, bad crystal or even the RTC PAL chip which should be this one in the picture (in the STacy U25), but on Mega ST I have not found it. Can anyone tell me what it is for and where it is in the Mega ST? I would like to make some comparisons.
IMG_6440.jpeg
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